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A Rare Case of Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome Secondary to Cannabidiol for Refractory Epilepsy PMC

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Chris Taylor
Chris Taylor
Chris Taylor heads up marketing for the GIS Group of Sharp NEC Display Solutions of America, which is the creator of GuestView Guide, a wall-mounted digital concierge for vacation rental managers that provides guests with a more delightful experience, saves time, and helps increase revenue from each guest’s stay.

It is possible that CHS is misdiagnosed as an eating disorder because hyperemesis can become mistaken for a self-induced purging behavior 21,26. This purging behavior after eating a large quantity of food may lead to a false diagnosis of bulimia nervosa when in fact it is really CHS 6. However, a key distinction is that CHS-related vomiting is involuntary and not motivated by body image concerns, whereas bulimia involves intentional purging 6. Moreover, about 35% of individuals who have substance use disorder also have an eating disorder 6.

Do hot baths work to alleviate CHS?

cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome diet

Eligible studies how long does it take to recover from cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome covered the clinical presentation, diagnosis, symptom progression, treatment and management strategies, prevalence, or public health implications of CHS in adolescents or young adults. Only original research articles were included, such as randomized controlled trials, observational studies, case reports, case series, and qualitative studies. Review articles, expert commentaries, and opinion pieces were excluded to avoid the duplication of findings and maintain focus on primary data sources. Studies were also excluded if they did not focus specifically on CHS or lacked relevance to youth populations.

  • Ring said this is causing patients to buy products with ingredients and potencies they aren’t fully aware of.
  • Often mistakenly called Cyclical Vomiting Syndrome, Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome is a rare form of cannabinoid toxicity that develops in chronic smokers.
  • A distinctive feature of CHS is the compulsive need for hot showers or baths to relieve symptoms 6,8,16,19,22,23,25,26,32,39.
  • However, research indicates higher rates of CHS among individuals who use other substances 16.
  • If willing, patients should be referred to a substance abuse rehabilitation center.

How is CHS treated?

  • Tests may include blood work, urine tests, imaging, and sometimes endoscopy to exclude other conditions.
  • Akshima is a registered dentist and seasoned medical writer from Dharamshala, India.
  • The primary psychoactive component of cannabis is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).

Due to its widely known antiemetic properties, people who develop CHS will often increase the amount of cannabis they consume in hopes that it will cure the nausea, but it never helps. It goes to show how little we know about not only Drug rehabilitation about the body, but also about the interaction between cannabis and cannabinoid receptors. As it progresses, the cycle of nausea, vomiting, dehydration, diarrhea, and abdominal pain becomes more frequent, and patients may attempt to self-medicate. Some patients increase their cannabis use, believing the anti-emetic benefits it provides will ease their symptoms when, in fact, it will only increase them.

cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome diet

What is Happening During CHS?

While stopping cannabis use is the definitive treatment, dietary choices during flare-ups can significantly ease discomfort and prevent dehydration. Knowing what to eat with cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome is crucial for symptom management and maintaining nutritional balance during episodes. Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome, or CHS, is a condition characterized by severe nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain in chronic, heavy cannabis users. While the most https://zintex.vn/alcoholic-ketoacidosis-as-a-cause-of-death-in/ obvious factor contributing to CHS is cannabis use itself, emerging research and anecdotal evidence point to the role of dietary triggers. These CHS trigger foods can exacerbate symptoms and prolong episodes, making it crucial for individuals with CHS to understand and manage their diet effectively. This article delves into the world of CHS trigger foods, providing a comprehensive guide to identifying, avoiding, and ultimately managing this challenging condition through informed dietary choices.

Inclusion criteria were established in line with the study objective, where relevant articles underwent data extraction and analysis. The prodromal phase4,17 can last for months or years, with patients developing early morning nausea, a fear of vomiting, and abdominal discomfort. Symptoms are most common in early middle-aged adults who have consistently been using cannabis since adolescence. Unlike anorexia nervosa or bulimia, these patients maintain normal eating patterns in this stage.

However, because it’s often misdiagnosed as gastroenteritis, cyclic vomiting syndrome, or acid reflux, the true prevalence is likely underreported . The exact cause of CHS isn’t fully understood, but it is believed to be the body’s reaction to long-term cannabis use. Many people with CHS find relief through hot showers or baths, which provide temporary comfort. Recognizing what is cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome can help those affected seek early medical attention to manage their condition.

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